Articles | Volume 5, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-1-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-5-1-2024
© Author(s) 2024. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Solid-state 13C-NMR spectroscopic determination of side-chain mobilities in zirconium-based metal–organic frameworks
Günter Hempel
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Physik – NMR, Betty-Heimann-Str. 7, 06120 Halle, Germany
Ricardo Kurz
Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Physik – NMR, Betty-Heimann-Str. 7, 06120 Halle, Germany
Silvia Paasch
Technische Universität Dresden, Fakultät für Chemie und Lebensmittelchemie, Bioanalytische Chemie, 01062 Dresden, Germany
Kay Saalwächter
Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Institut für Physik – NMR, Betty-Heimann-Str. 7, 06120 Halle, Germany
Eike Brunner
Technische Universität Dresden, Fakultät für Chemie und Lebensmittelchemie, Bioanalytische Chemie, 01062 Dresden, Germany
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The time evolution of a spin system in NMR can be represented in simple cases by an analytical equation, which is often better suited to promote physical understanding for teaching as well as for scientific discussion than numerical results. A method is presented that can be used to find analytical equations even for moderately complex problems. This is based on the fact that the coefficients of suitable commutator equation systems can be inserted directly into templates for propagation rules.
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We develop an exact analytical description of spinning sideband intensities in magic-angle spinning NMR, e.g., for 13C CSA. This can be used in spectral fitting to obtain tensor parameters and plays out its advantage in the analysis of orientation effects in non-isotropic samples. We present an improved approach to process data obtained with the simple syncMAS experiment, which is powerful but not very popular due to the as yet not very transparent and difficult data analysis.
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A large amount of organic carbon (OC) in soil is protected against decay by bonding to minerals. We studied the release of mineral-bonded OC by NaF–NaOH extraction and H2O2 oxidation. Unexpectedly, extraction and oxidation removed mineral-bonded OC at roughly constant portions and of similar age distributions, irrespective of mineral composition, land use, and soil depth. The results suggest uniform modes of interactions between OC and minerals across soils in quasi-steady state with inputs.
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The time evolution of a spin system in NMR can be represented in simple cases by an analytical equation, which is often better suited to promote physical understanding for teaching as well as for scientific discussion than numerical results. A method is presented that can be used to find analytical equations even for moderately complex problems. This is based on the fact that the coefficients of suitable commutator equation systems can be inserted directly into templates for propagation rules.
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We believe that, in addition to nontrivial theoretical interest, the proposed work offers experimenters a reliable time interval in which the experimentally measured signal allows a relatively simple interpretation uncomplicated by contributions from three-particle dynamical correlations of having spins nuclei in condensed matter.
Anika Wurl, Kay Saalwächter, and Tiago Mendes Ferreira
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R-proton-detected local-field NMR is a powerful method to obtain structural information from biological membrane models. However, the conventional analysis of experiments, by using a Fourier transform in the indirect time-domain and reading-off splittings, is unsuitable to investigate complex systems. One then needs to model the experimental data. Fitting the experimental data with simulations that account for radiofrequency field inhomogeneity enables accurate modeling of R-PDLF data.
Günter Hempel, Paul Sotta, Didier R. Long, and Kay Saalwächter
Magn. Reson., 2, 589–606, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-589-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-589-2021, 2021
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We develop an exact analytical description of spinning sideband intensities in magic-angle spinning NMR, e.g., for 13C CSA. This can be used in spectral fitting to obtain tensor parameters and plays out its advantage in the analysis of orientation effects in non-isotropic samples. We present an improved approach to process data obtained with the simple syncMAS experiment, which is powerful but not very popular due to the as yet not very transparent and difficult data analysis.
Marion Schrumpf, Klaus Kaiser, Allegra Mayer, Günter Hempel, and Susan Trumbore
Biogeosciences, 18, 1241–1257, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1241-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-18-1241-2021, 2021
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A large amount of organic carbon (OC) in soil is protected against decay by bonding to minerals. We studied the release of mineral-bonded OC by NaF–NaOH extraction and H2O2 oxidation. Unexpectedly, extraction and oxidation removed mineral-bonded OC at roughly constant portions and of similar age distributions, irrespective of mineral composition, land use, and soil depth. The results suggest uniform modes of interactions between OC and minerals across soils in quasi-steady state with inputs.
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This work presents systematic methodological study of one of the types of the nuclear magnetic resonance experiments that enables study of molecular dynamics on a millisecond timescale. A modification of a standard experiment was suggested that excludes possible artefacts and distortions. It has been demonstrated that the standard experiment reveals slow overall motion of proteins in a rigid crystal lattice, whereas the artefact-free experimental setup demonstrates that the proteins are rigid.
Related subject area
Field: Solid-state NMR | Topic: Applications – materials
A novel multinuclear solid-state NMR approach for the characterization of kidney stones
Efficient polynomial analysis of magic-angle spinning sidebands and application to order parameter determination in anisotropic samples
César Leroy, Laure Bonhomme-Coury, Christel Gervais, Frederik Tielens, Florence Babonneau, Michel Daudon, Dominique Bazin, Emmanuel Letavernier, Danielle Laurencin, Dinu Iuga, John V. Hanna, Mark E. Smith, and Christian Bonhomme
Magn. Reson., 2, 653–671, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-653-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-653-2021, 2021
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Kidney stones (KSs) are a major health problem in industrialized countries. The study of KSs is presently at the heart of a concerted multidisciplinary axis of research involving physicians, physical chemists and spectroscopists. In this contribution, an in-depth structural description of KSs is proposed by implementing a combination of multinuclear and multidimensional solid-state NMR methodology.
Günter Hempel, Paul Sotta, Didier R. Long, and Kay Saalwächter
Magn. Reson., 2, 589–606, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-589-2021, https://doi.org/10.5194/mr-2-589-2021, 2021
Short summary
Short summary
We develop an exact analytical description of spinning sideband intensities in magic-angle spinning NMR, e.g., for 13C CSA. This can be used in spectral fitting to obtain tensor parameters and plays out its advantage in the analysis of orientation effects in non-isotropic samples. We present an improved approach to process data obtained with the simple syncMAS experiment, which is powerful but not very popular due to the as yet not very transparent and difficult data analysis.
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Short summary
Investigations of metal–organic frameworks are presented. This substance class is of interest for applications in gas storage (hydrogen, methane), separation, catalysis, and sensor technology. The properties of the material depend on the mobility of alkyl or alkyloxy side chains. We have determined that the side-chain methylene groups move highly anisotropically with a relatively short correlation time. Furthermore, we could improve the analysis procedure for the experiment used here.
Investigations of metal–organic frameworks are presented. This substance class is of interest...